Trees and Parks Reduce Heat and Pollution

 

People in lower-income communities have a higher risk of heat stroke and death from California’s increasing heatwave.
Trees and parks reduce heat and pollution in neighborhoods.
They provide shade, fresh air, and open space for exercise and socializing.

Trees Cool and Filter the Air

The urban heat island effect is caused by concrete surfaces in a neighborhood absorbing and radiating heat. 

People in neighborhoods with trees and parks: 

  • Are healthier and  
  • Suffer less from heatwaves. 

Cover concrete with trees and other plants. 

Trees and plants reflect most sunlight back out of the atmosphere as light. 

Get up-to-date information about current heat events and how to safe in extreme heat.

Light radiates off concrete as heat on city street with no trees, heating the neighborhood by 10 to 20 degrees.

Sunlight beamed on concrete becomes heat.

Trees on a city street reflect light, give shade and add moisture to cool a neighborhood.

Trees and natural areas: 

  • Cool neighborhoods by up to 20°  
  • Filter pollution and increase oxygen.  

Parks and Gardens Make People Healthier and Happier

Infographic: people in a park with a community garden. Benefits: trees filter pollutants, cooler neighborhoods, free local produce, healthy active children, less asthma, social ties, less depression and anxiety.

Parks and community gardens:  
Cool, shared family spaces, especially in hot months when lack of AC makes it difficult for families to gather indoors 

  • Shade 
  • Fresh air 
  • A safe place for families 

Many scientific studies show the health benefits of urban green spaces.

Benefits of Trees in Neighborhoods Video

Mother and two daughters under a park tree canopy.

Funding and Planting Parks and Trees

Communities and neighbors working together can get support to plant trees and create green spaces locally.

Grant funding is available from California:

Tree Planting Organizations around California

Most larger towns in California have local tree-planting foundations that provide free trees and guide the planting process.

Community Gardens

Across California, locals work together to grow food that neighbors can eat.

  • This can give fresh produce to residents or areas without local grocery stores. 
  • Many gardens include onsite composting of food scraps donated by neighbors. 
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Climate Super Powers of Trees

    Tree canopies
     cool streets 10°F.

Shade homes.    

Filter pollutants,
improving health.

Pull climate pollution  
from the air.    

    Reflect sunlight
    back out of the atmosphere.

For more information contact, the Office of Public Affairs, opa@calrecycle.ca.gov